“The Lord grant mercy to the house of Onesiphorus, for he often refreshed me and was not ashamed of my chains; but when he was in Rome, he eagerly searched for me and found me – the Lord grant him to find mercy from the Lord on that day – and you know very well what services he rendered at Ephesus.” 2 Timothy 1:16-18
Everything that we know from the Bible about Onesiphorus is in 2 Timothy. This is significant because Paul knew that his execution was near when he wrote this final epistle of encouragement to Timothy. Orthodox tradition tells us that Onesiphorus was one of the 70 disciples sent out by Jesus. These men were the second tier of intimates to Jesus after the twelve. Roman Catholic and Orthodox tradition holds that he was martyred in a town called Parium not far from Ephesus where Timothy served God, leading the church in that pagan city.
While we do not have a lot of details, Paul tells us volumes about this man Onesiphorus. When I read these verses the picture of a Hupomone Man comes into focus. Paul actually begins this passage with comments on two men who were not Hupomone men. When the going got tough in Rome Phygelus and Hermogenes got going….out of Rome or at least away from Paul. Onesiphorus on the other hand “eagerly searched” for Paul knowing the difficult circumstances that Paul was in and the very real danger that association with Paul brought during this time. This is the nature of the Hupomone man. As God has brought me to study this idea I have found that by example in Scripture it far transcends the simple definition.
steadfastness, constancy, endurance;
in the NT the characteristic of a man who is not swerved from his deliberate purpose and his loyalty to faith and piety by even the greatest trials and sufferings;
patiently, and steadfastly;
a patient, steadfast waiting for;
a patient enduring, sustaining, perseverance
Unfortunately the concept has been too often hijacked to mean some kind of groaning endurance as we wait to be taken to heaven. This is not what we find in Onesiphorus. So let’s walk backward through this brief exposition on a hupomone man.
- Eager
The hupomone man is eager to serve. He understands the greatest commandments as Jesus taught them in Matthew 22,
“And He said to him, YOU SHALL LOVE THE LORD YOUR GOD WITH ALL YOUR HEART, AND WITH ALL YOUR SOUL, AND WITH ALL YOUR MIND. This is the great and foremost commandment. “The second is like it, YOU SHALL LOVE YOUR NEIGHBOR AS YOURSELF. On these two commandments depend the whole Law and the Prophets.”
This makes him eager to serve, eager to follow the hand of God wherever it leads, whether into the streets of poverty, the halls of power or simply to the side of a suffering fellow follower of Jesus. Perhaps it is with Onesiphorus in mind that Paul penned this description of love, ” does not act unbecomingly; it does not seek its own, is not provoked, does not take into account a wrong suffered,” 1 Corinthians 13:5 The eagerness of the hupomone man is not born of self-interest. Onesiphorus gained nothing by seeking out Paul. In fact in may have begun the series of events that would lead to his martyrdom. What do we search for eagerly?
2. Unashamed
The hupomone Man is unashamed of the truth that has been entrusted to God’s people. Onesiphorus was unashamed of the Gospel nor of the chains and danger that it brought. There is a certain pride that is the hallmark of the hupomone man. It is a pride born of the understanding of our position as Children of God. It is a pride born of 1 Corinthians 13 love and grounded in the great commandments. Paul raises up the relatively unknown man of God to Timothy, an example of the exhortation, “Therefore do not be ashamed of the testimony of our Lord or of me His prisoner, but join with me in suffering for the gospel according to the power of God, ” 1 Timothy 1:8
3. Refreshing
The Hupomone Man is a breath of fresh air in a dank and room, a ray of light shining in the darkness. When one perseveres through hard times in the abundance of Christ there is an aura of refreshment that permeates the situation. What amazing testament to this little known man of God, “for he often refreshed me…”. This is a quality that Onesiphorus brought to even the most difficult situations. It is the very nature of Jesus Christ shining through his children empowered by the Holy Spirit, “The thief comes only to steal and kill and destroy; I came that they might have life, and have it abundantly.” John 10:10.
Paul ends this passage about Onesiphorus with “and you know very well what services he rendered at Ephesus.” The hupomone man carries his qualities wherever he goes. It did not matter whether he was on the streets of Ephesus or in the halls of power in Rome comforting Paul as the specter of execution hovered nearby, Onesiphorus was eager to serve, unashamed of the Gospel and brought refreshment to those around him.
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